Environmental Echo

Photo: Missouri Department of Conservation.

by Don Corrigan

The Chinese mantid, classified as a non-native exotic species, is raising the ire of those who value pollinators such as butterflies. The large mantids grasp victims with raptorial front legs and then devour the captured prey.

The alarming critters are being found in Webster-Kirkwood backyards, as well as in stretches of prairie across Missouri. These beady-eyed predators ravage butterflies and are pretty, darned scary-looking.

“They’re twice as large as the common praying mantis that we are most familiar with,” said Mark Peters. “I have killed hundreds of them. I don’t have nightmares about them, but I can see why they made horror movies about mantises in the 1950s.”

Among the mantis horror movies is the 1957 film, “The Deadly Mantis.” The story begins when a melting iceberg releases a giant prehistoric mantis. A paleontologist advises the military to kill it after it attacks scientific outposts on its way to New York.

Photo: Missouri Department of Conservation.

Peters has no qualms about killing the Chinese mantises in a stretch of prairie land where he lives that he purchased three decades ago in rural Jefferson County. He said there are no restrictions or species protections for the mantises.

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Photo by Holly Shanks.

Temperatures are cooling down and trees are beginning to change color – a sure sign fall has arrived. The Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC) encourages the public to enjoy fall foliage through camping, driving tours, hiking, or even floating. To help, MDC offers weekly online fall color updates from agency foresters all over the state at mdc.mo.gov/fallcolor.

“Our fall color reports are a convenient resource for the public,” said MDC Forestry Field Programs Supervisor Russell Hinnah. “The reports begin in mid-September and are updated weekly. They show users where trees are beginning to turn and also suggest best places to see the changing leaves.”

Predicting the peak of fall color can be difficult, but much depends on the weather.

“Much of the state is still very dry and we are also still feeling the effects of last year’s drought,” noted Hinnah. “With this pattern we could see an earlier fall with less color. It’s also possible some trees may shut down earlier with no color at all.”

Chilly, fall evenings are critical for leaves to change color.

“Sugars produced by photosynthesis are trapped inside leaves by the cool autumn nights,” Hinnah explained. “Those sugars are the building blocks for the rich red, yellow, orange, and purple pigments. Cooler temperatures cause the breakdown of green pigments in leaves, allowing fall colors to show.”

Missouri trees first begin changing color in the northern part of the state, then move southward. Sassafras, sumac, and Virginia creeper are some of the earliest to change in mid-September. In late September, black gum, bittersweet, and dogwood are turning. The peak of fall color usually hits around mid-October.

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Jamin Bray, co-director of the Missouri Environmental Education Association (MEEA), enjoys strumming in the Ozarks. Photo courtesy of MEEA

by Don Corrigan

Missouri Environmental Education Association (MEEA) will hold its annual educators conference in Springfield, Mo., on Friday and Saturday, Nov. 1-2. Registration for the event is now underway.

Friday will consist of pre-conference field trips in the Missouri Ozarks, The evening will include a get-together and social at the Wonders of Life. All-day Saturday will consist of sessions at the Darr Agricultural Center.

MEEA Director Lesli Moylan told attendees at the Sept. 7-8 Conservation Expo at Cooper’s Landing on the Missouri River that educators are fired up about conservation and environmental protection. There will be plenty of energy at the November event.

Jamin Bray, co-director of MEEA, told Environmental Echo in March that she has always been fired up as an educator, first as a member of MEEA, then as assistant director in 2021, and now in an executive position.

“When Jamin came on board, it just seemed silly not to kind of split up some of the tasks among ourselves and then give each other lanes that are our purview,” Moylan said.

Among several other resources for environmental educators, MEEA offers online courses through its website that are designed to equip educators to teach environmental topics consciously and creatively.

In the next year, MEEA will offer a new online course covering climate justice, a term used to describe the disproportionate impacts of climate change on marginalized communities.

“Climate change is not the same for everybody. But it’s everyone’s responsibility to try to figure out how to safeguard everyone that’s in our community. In my mind, climate justice relates to where people live and what they do for a living. That’s global, but climate justice is more human being focused,” Bray said.

“We as a global community, and those of us who are scientists and educators, have a responsibility to push out this information about climate justice. This is not just us saying ‘the world’s on fire’,” Bray stressed.

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Newly-elected state Rep. Bruce Sassmann and his wife, Jan.

by Don Corrigan

The Missouri Conservation Heritage Foundation (MCHF) honored Bruce and Jan Sassmann at its annual National Lewis & Clark Conservation Awards banquet on Sept. 18, 2024.

Environmental Echo recognized their work in early 2021. A two-part series can be found in the EE Archives in February.

Lewis & Clark Conservation Awards recognize conservation and outdoor leaders for appreciation and advancement of natural resources in Missouri and beyond.

Other 2024 National Lewis & Clark Conservation Awards honorees are: Chad Pregrack, Jeff Churan, James T. Blair, Sara Parker Pauley and Bass Pro Shops & Cabela’s Outdoor Fund.

“This year’s honorees are prime examples of the importance of strong partnerships and how we will continue to advance vital conservation work across the state, as well as the country,” said Will Coates, president of the Conservation Heritage Foundation Board of Directors.

“The 2024 honorees represent leaders in business, philanthropy and conservation,” added Coates. “We are pleased to recognize these champions and their incredible commitment to conservation.”

Bruce and Jan Sassmann are lifelong Missouri conservationists. As active members of numerous conservation groups, including MCHF, Conservation Federation of Missouri, and Missouri Prairie Foundation, the Sassmanns have tirelessly promoted nature, shared their prairie restoration work and ensured lasting benefits for future generations.

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Environmental Echo’s Don Corrigan hawked outdoor books to support the blog started by Webster University environmental students 10-years ago.

Coopers Landing in Boone County, Missouri, hosted the first annual Conservation EXPO 2024 on Sept. 7-8. The weekend event showcased organizations with a mission to advance state conservation education.

Brie Vonyo of southwest Missouri picked up a guide to nature sites in the Show-Me State at the EXPO.

The EXPO featured exhibits by more than 30 groups including local and state agencies, as well as educational institutions. Conservation EXPO hosted rural and urban landowners, citizens engaged with community conservation and new educational projects.

Among the exhibitors:

·  Conservation Federation of Missouri, which was organized with the purpose of taking conservation out of politics, raised awareness of its citizen wildlife initiatives and CFM’s more than 100 affiliate organizations with thousands of members.

·  Environmental Echo, which is a blog created by Webster University environmental students, raised funds for the website with book sales. It also highlighted the “Save the Hellbender” wines of Stone Hill in Hermann.

·  Magnificent Missouri, which has promoted the beauty and recreational value of the Missouri River Valley in eastern Missouri, released its new coffee table book, “Trails Across Missouri: The Katy Trail and Rock Island.”

·  Legends of Conservation brought its life-size illustrations of some of the top environmental and conservation leaders in U.S. history. These include such leaders as Henry David Thoreau, John Muir, Teddy Roosevelt, Rachel Carson and Aldo Leopold.

·  Forest ReLeaf of Missouri, which has a mission of enriching communities by planting and growing trees, explained its efforts to promote a resilient tree canopy that supports heathy habits and a healthy planet.

·  Sierra Club/Mid Missouri Group, which sponsors walks for the climate and protection of public lands, welcomed inquiries about its legislative work and outdoor volunteer activities.

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