Category Archives: Environment

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U.S. Sustainability Award: Washington, D.C. Event To Recognize Nerinx Hall Initiatives 

In 2019, Nerinx implemented a school-wide composting program. It extends beyond the cafeteria and includes parent events and rentals as well. Students volunteer to ensure all items are placed in appropriate containers as we strive for zero-waste events.

By Don Corrigan

Nerinx Hall High School in Webster Groves is now a 2024 U.S. Department of Education Green Ribbon School, which recognizes achievement in a school’s commitment to sustainability and environmental stewardship.

Principal Molly Grumich will travel to Washington, D.C., in July when Nerinx will be presented with the honor. Award selections for 41 schools across the nation were made in April in connection with a Summit for Healthy and Sustainable Schools at the White House.

“These awards represent thousands of students, and countless hours of hard work, ensuring equitable access to healthy, climate-resilient learning environments,” said U.S. Education Secretary Miguel Cardona.   “Students are prepared for the sustainability challenges of the present and future.”

Grumich expressed pride in the school’s achievement and attributed the school’s commitment to sustainability and holistic education to traditions of the Sisters of Loretto in Kentucky.

“Our institution prioritizes the empowerment of young women who are deeply engaged with their communities and the world around them,” said Grumich. “This recognition underscores our efforts to instill in our students a profound sense of environmental responsibility and stewardship.”

At their Nerinx, Kentucky headquarters, the Loretto Sisters operate the Loretto Motherhouse Farm. The 789-acre farm emphasizes a responsible relationship with the land with such conservation practices as intensive cover cropping, planting crops without soil tilling and rotational grazing.

Students researched plants native to Missouri and then sourced a representative sample of the plants and planted them in the courtyard at Nerinx Hall.

Loretto Sisters’ Land Ethic affirms that “those responsible for the land at any particular time should regard it as a sacred trust, received with gratitude, tended with care for its integrity and long-term sustainability.”

The Loretto Community also emphasizes carbon reduction as a way to address climate change and its harmful effects. The Earth can be repaired by sequestering greenhouse gas and planting deep-rooted plants and grasses.

Migrant justice is another tenet of Loretto philosophy with a commitment to inclusivity, diversity and anti-discrimination. Part of learning about the Earth and its needs involves systematically listening to dispossessed people.

Nerinx Planet Patrol

Josie Fedele, president of the students’ Nerinx Planet Patrol, said her high school is excited about the Green Ribbon School Award and the school’s accomplishments. As the patrol president, she wants to redouble those efforts in the 2024-25 academic year.

“Of course, I am concerned about climate change,” said Fedele of Ballwin. “But I want to do things that are doable at the community level. I want to concentrate on composting, on recycling, on finding ways to reduce energy use at our school.”

Jody Patterson, who is director of student access at the school, said composting correctly is not as easy as it sounds. She said the school has found ways to compost everything that’s part of the cafeteria lunch program.

Beth Bucher, who teaches theology at Nerinx, said that religious beliefs commission us to be good stewards of the creation in a way that sustains, protects, and enhances all living things on the planet.

“I am not a real religious person myself, but I know that it’s right to consider the impact of our actions on others and not just for ourselves,” said Fedele of the planet patrol. “One thing I want to address is student stress.”

All 11th grade students take part in a program called Junior Experience to enhance connections among classmates, expose students to new programs and ideas through exploration and diversity training, and have fun! Students on this junior experience helped tend chickens on an urban farm.

According to Fedele, working in gardens and caring for native plants can be a stress reliever. She also said she was grateful that Nerinx, and Webster Groves generally, make for a “walkable community” – and she finds walking to be a great stress reliever.

Principal Grumich said the school will continue to look for ways to reduce energy use and has mare great strides by replacing traditional lighting with LED lights. Also, there will be more emphasis on reducing “event trash” that can be harmful aesthetically and environmentally.

Outside on the parking lot, Grumich said the school will work to reduce unnecessary idling by vehicles. Also, there will be organized efforts to encourage more carpooling by students to and from school.

Sustainability By Example

Grumich said sustainabile and environmental practices are best encouraged by example, rather than by scolding others about how their behavior is somehow unacceptable. That approach is consistent with the mission of the Green Schools Award program.

Students in the Eco-Act program regularly perform service at sites dedicated to sustainability efforts. Here, students helped cover raised beds at New Roots Urban Farm.

Nerinx Hall High School on East Lockwood Avenue is receiving the honor in July, not just for its efforts to minimize environmental impacts, but also for enhancing health and wellness initiatives.

“We are not doing sustainable things just to try to win awards,” said Grumich. “These things are all in line with the Loretto mission and in doing the best to empower our young women to make a better future.”

The U.S. Department of Education’s program established the federal recognition awards in 2012 as a platform for promoting sustainable practices in schools nationwide. Nerinx Hall is the first Catholic all-girls school in Missouri to achieve the green award recognition.

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“No Mow” Movement Benefits Pollinators and Lawn Mower Pushers

By Jess Holmes

While the “No Mow” trend may feel like a snowflake’s excuse to be a lazy homeowner, it’s proving to be quite the opposite. This initiative is extending beyond its initial purpose of protecting pollinators. It’s becoming a way for citizens to reconnect with the natural spaces in their literal backyards.

The “No Mow” initiative was brought to the United States after its success in the United Kingdom through the organization, Plantlife.

Plantlife’s mission is to connect people with nature, and secure a world rich in wild plants and fungi.

Clean-cut gardening styles have been symbols of wealth and prestige for centuries. Chateaus, chalets, and palaces have always maintained this high value of structured green spaces. And today, modern-day Midwestern towns sport homes with edged, bright green lawns with tight lines and trimmed bushes are still the rage for homeowners. But, at what cost?

Carrie Coyne is the Horticulture Program Facilitator at St. Louis Community College Maremac, as well as the Chair of the Green Space Advisory Commission in Webster Groves, MO. Alongside her team of environmentally-conscious commission members, she has helped popularize the “No Mow” movement in Webster Groves, including getting Mayor Laura Arnold to lift grass length maximums for the entire month of April.

“I see the benefit to the ‘No Mow’ initiative as two fold,” Coyne said. “First, there is a benefit to educating the general public. Having this initiative embraced by the city and being able to publicize through their website and social media platforms has helped the message get out into the community.

“I do feel like the initiative is sort of a gateway, like polar bears and monarch butterflies. They’re all cute things that can encourage people to think about larger environmental issues,” she said.

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Saint Louis Zoo’s Mike Dawson: Local Frogs’ Best Friend

Photo by Ursula Ruhl

By Jess Holmes

It’s thanks to the Saint Louis Zoo’s Michael Dawson that spring peepers, chorus frogs, and cricket frogs are still on the map ­— literally. Dawson’s creation and maintenance of the FrogWatch chapter known as the Spring Peeper Program in St. Louis has put these small, but noisy creatures back on conservation radar.

Statewide, these critters are not near extinction, but Dawson explores the effects urbanization has had on their significant population loss in the St. Louis area, while also encouraging the community to get involved in reversing their decline.

“I started looking at data collected by citizen scientists, species by species. One of the patterns I recognized is that certain species were almost completely absent inside of I-270. Whereas you go three minutes outside of I-270, they show back up on the observation maps,” Dawson said. “Some frog species are unaffected by urbanization, but the spring peepers, chorus frogs, and cricket frogs all seemed to be.

“I wanted to see if the citizen-collected data was true, and the Zoo encouraged me to put a project together. So, I did. After getting it approved and funded, I started setting up acoustic surveying devices around the St. Louis area,” Dawson explained. “Over the last three years, I found that the citizen scientists were right.”

The Saint Louis Zoo FrogWatch program stems from an even larger effort, FrogWatch USA. The Akron Zoo manages the national program. The mission is to build a community to help the frog and toad populations across the United States. Thanks to smartphones, this has become even easier.

“If you’re out in the field and have a phone, you can record a frog’s call,” Dawson said. “Recording calls is even better than using photos because I can download it, put it through my software, and can determine what species it’s from. Plus, it’s timestamped and GPS coded. It’s no different than the recording devices I leave out on trees.”

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Battle Against Invasive Asian Carp Continues

Photo by MDC Staff, courtesy Missouri Department of Conservation.

By: Zoe DeYoung

A billion dollar project to prevent invasive Asian carp from entering the Great Lakes is set to begin construction this year, but don’t feel too bad for the nuisance fish.

The species has been wreaking havoc throughout the Mississippi River Basin, out-competing native fish for living space and resources since the 1980s.

Pictured: Jill Moon

Longtime Alton Telegraph reporter Jill Moon first heard of the invasive carp issue at a 2009 city council meeting in Grafton, a river town where the Illinois River acts as a perfect feeder for breeding carp.

Three entrepreneurs presented a plan at the meeting to capitalize on the carp. “They thought they had a good money making venture,” Moon said.

The plan involved an Asian carp processing plant. It got the green light. Moon was on the story from there: if you have lemons, make lemonade; if you have carp, put them on the menu.

“When I went to these city council meetings, they would have the boring stuff like, ‘The Street Department fixed Oak Avenue.’ A factory to make Asian carp byproducts stood out to me. And I already knew that the Asian carp was a problem,” Moon said.

A problem not only for native aquatic life, but for boaters. Asian carp tend to feed at the water’s surface and are very easily disturbed. When agitated by a boat propeller or even a sculler’s oar, they can jump up to 10 feet in the air. Think popcorn, but instead it is hundreds of soaring fish.

“Certain times of year when they are spawning, the Asian carp will jump out of the Illinois River. They’ve jumped in boats before, and they’ve accidentally given bloody noses,” Moon explained. “They’re a nuisance species,” Moon added. “So that just struck a nerve in me to find out more.”

The Grafton-based American Heartland Fish Products plant was the brainchild of those entrepreneurs at the meeting Their plan came to fruition, soon processing as much as 60,000 pounds of carp a day, as well as fish oil, fish meal and a funky smell.

The odor began to bother residents, so much so that the plant was given 30 days to address the stink. Ultimately, the plant went kaput.

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Environmentalist Says: “We All Live In A Watershed”

Environmentalist David Wilson, an expert on watersheds and wetlands, surveys Shady Creekin suburban St. Louis. Photo by  Ursula Ruhl.

by Jack Farish

The creeks and streams of St. Louis play crucial ecological roles and can provide social and economic benefits to the communities on their banks. Unfortunately, due to intervention, watersheds can be damaged and their natural beauty destroyed. Local watershed expert David Wilson can teach us a lot about watersheds, how they should function, and how we can change our ways to encourage their survival.

Wilson began his academic career as a student of history. As a graduate student, Wilson studied Chinese history at Washington University in St. Louis and had an opportunity to spend two years abroad in Hong Kong.

“It’s a very crowded city,” said Wilson. “When I was there in the 1970s, there were 4 million people living in Hong Kong”

Due to a combination of drought and political tensions in China, Hong Kong was neither able to collect nor trade for the water needed by its growing population.

“They limited the water to four hours a day,” Wilson recounted. “Then they limited it to four hours every two days – that’s all the tap would run. Then it was four hours every four days. If you live in an environment like that, you become very aware of your environment and where your water comes from.”

That awareness grew into a concern for environmental issues. When Wilson returned to St. Louis, he began volunteering, and eventually working for, the Missouri Coalition for the Environment, taking on a variety of different issues. For the last fifteen years, Wilson has worked as a water quality and watersheds specialist with the East-West Gateway Council of Governments – the metropolitan planning organization of greater St. Louis.

In addition to working to address environmental issues directly through these organizations, Wilson has strived to get the word out on issues he is passionate about. He has taught sustainability at Webster University and organized tours of local watersheds.

The first lesson of watersheds is that everyone lives in one, according to Wilson. “A watershed is not the river,” Wilson said. “It’s not the river and the river banks or the floodplains around it. The watershed is everything that drains into the river. Everybody’s in a watershed.”

This means that the responsibility to manage watersheds in an effective and sustainable way falls not only on the communities right along river banks but on all of us. Unfortunately, human-managed watersheds are often far from naturalistic.

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Gentle Barn: Haven For Rescued Cows & Cuddling Turkeys

By Jess Holmes

The magic of the Gentle Barn became known in the St. Louis area after the rescue of the “St. Louis Six”— six cows who broke free from a slaughterhouse in north St. Louis in 2017. While the allure of the cow rescue tale will never fade, Christine Seacrist, manager of the Missouri location, emphasized that The Gentle Barn is a many-faceted, regional asset.

“One thing that makes our sanctuary really unique is that we invite people in. We have our weekly visitors on open Sundays who can come learn about the animals’ stories of resilience, find comfort with the animals, and experience joy,” she said. “During the week, we have private tours, field trips, and animal therapy programs – cow hugs, equine and barnyard therapy.”

In classic sanctuary fashion, conversations with Seacrist are held in the barn yard. Seacrist holds a partially-blind turkey in her lap, a rooster crows in the background, and a cow eavesdrops on conversations. It’s clear the animals are not only comfortable, but enjoy the company.

Seacrist has a history of animal advocacy. Upon learning some facts about the food she was eating, she made the decision, at the age of 10, to become a vegetarian. Her passion for animals continued to grow, inspiring her to go vegan. In college, Seacrist majored in non-profit management, so she could dedicate her life to animal rescue.

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Missouri’s Deforestation: A Threat To “Healthy Environments and Cohesive Communities”

Forest ReLeaf reminds us that trees not only provide us with incredible beauty, but they are an essential part of the earth’s ecosystem. Photo courtesy of Forrest Keeling Nursery.

by Jack Fraish

Trees are under attack in Missouri. On the edge of the once-great eastern woodland, many of these living antiques have been lost to sprawling urban development and devastating pests and diseases. Meridith Perkins can count the ways that deforestation impacts St. Louis. She is the executive director for Forest ReLeaf, an organization dedicated to planting trees and sustaining a tree canopy across Missouri.

Perkins grew up in downtown St. Louis. She didn’t spend a lot of time outdoors growing up. She said that where she lived there were “sirens and concrete,” so she spent a lot of time inside.”

Perkins expresses fond memories of the time she did spend outdoors as a kid — finding respite from the hustle and bustle of the city in parks and among the trees.

“A lot of environmentalists grew up playing in creeks and forests and such,” said Perkins. “Now I think that more of us are starting to care about environmental issues because we missed out on a natural outlet. I remember the calm of spending time in a nice green space, but for the most part, I stayed indoors growing up.”

In search of a natural outlet, Perkins decided to study forestry at the University of Missouri in Columbia. For Perkins, studying forestry was a way to better understand the green spaces that brought peace in her childhood – the natural outlet that she felt was lacking. But she felt that the forestry program at Mizzou at the time was geared toward understanding how to turn trees into profit.

“When I first started forestry school it was heavily geared toward industrial forestry which wasn’t exactly what I wanted to be doing.”

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Jamin Bray of MEEA: Working For Real Change, One Conversation At A Time

Jamin Bray, co-director of the Missouri Environmental Education Association (MEEA), enjoys strumming in the Ozarks. Photo courtesy of MEEA

By Zoe DeYoung

Jamin Bray, co-director of the Missouri Environmental Education Association (MEEA), knows where change starts. She confidently insists: “right here.”

A lifelong educator with a soft spot for empathy, Bray said she believes that a conversation is the first step in any real change making. And for MEEA, an organization dedicated to providing environmental education for a more sustainable future, change is the problem and the solution.

“When I talk about climate, I’m always trying to help people understand,” Bray said. “If I talk to somebody who doesn’t ‘believe’ in climate change, I’m like, ‘Talk to me. Let’s have a conversation,’ and then I can see their point of view.

“Wouldn’t the world be better if everybody would have conversations like that?” Bray asked.

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Meatpacker Backs Off Request To Dump Wastewater

By Don Corrigan

Story follow up from the top stories of 2023.

Growing citizen opposition to dumping animal waste into rivers and streams has prompted a Missouri meatpacker to back off from a request to dump animal wastewater into rivers and streams that already are impaired.

According to an article in Missouri Independent, Missouri Prime Beef Packers is backing off from its request to discharge wastewater from its operations into the Pomme de Terre River.

Allison Kite, reporter for the Missouri Independent, attempted to reach the beef packers company for comment about its decision, but did not receive a response. State regulators had indicated that they would deny a discharge permit, according to Kite.

Southwest Missouri newspapers have reported increasing citizen opposition to plans by companies to discharge animal waste products in Ozark streams and rivers.

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Mississippi River Work: Tribute to Environmentalists’ Hero Don Sweeney in St. Louis

Professor Jill Bracy from the University of Missouri-St. Louis knew Don Sweeney as a student, then as a mentor, then as a co-worker. She spoke about his excellence in teaching.

by Don Corrigan
Among the many accomplishments cited for the late Don Sweeney at his St. Louis tribute in January was his work with the Army Corps of Engineers. Sweeney became a whistleblower at the Corps over a proposed billion-dollar Mississippi River project.

Included in relics from that 2000 controversy, available at the Sweeney tribute, was a Time magazine cover story on the Corps’ Mississippi River project, which Sweeney opposed over the objections of his supervisors.

Stories inside the July 10, 2000 edition of Time magazine were packed with headlines, subheads, captions, and accounts of Sweeney’s opposition. Similar news accounts appeared in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and the Washington Post.

One caption read: “Don Sweeney blew the whistle on wasted dollars and a ruined river.” A headline warned: “Mississippi Mud: The Army Corps of Engineers wants to build and dredge, no matter what.”

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